医疗助理是做什么的?
角色 & 工作描述

在医疗保健行业工作可能会带来一份非常有益的职业. 如果你正在寻找一个快速的方式开始你的职业生涯在医疗保健, 你可以考虑做一名医疗助理. Medical assistants are an important part of the medical field 和 can help in both administrative 和 clinical roles in a healthcare facility.

医疗助理的需求根据 劳工统计局(美国劳工统计局)，谁负责 14% 增长之间 2022-2032. If you are interested in pursuing your medical assisting diploma or degree, 现在是开始接受教育的好时机.*

典型的医疗助理职责、角色和责任

如果你是那种喜欢在工作中有很多变化的人, 那么医疗辅助可能是你的职业! Medical assistants have a variety of responsibilities that differ according to practice. 他们在病人护理的许多层面上工作, from their interactions before an appointment to assisting with direct patient care. 他们的职责包括但不限于:

• 记录患者病史和个人信息
• 安排病人预约
• 在病人第一次进入诊所时协助他们
• 处理保险付款
• Measure vital assigns such as taking blood pressure, pulse 和 respiration
• 设置检查室进行检查
• 收集患者信息，如账单和联系信息
• 抽血和验孕
• 并确保病人在预约过程中感到舒适

而一个 医疗助理的日常工作 会有很大的不同，取决于 医疗助理的工作类型, having attention to detail, a professional manner 和 caring can help you have a successful career.

这些职责与其他职位有何不同?

Because of the diverse role that medical assistants play in healthcare, 他们经常被误认为执业护士(LPN)。, 医师助理或护理助理. 虽然职责有些重叠, 医疗助理是他们自己独特的职业. Medical assistants usually work in medical facilities where LPNs 和 nursing assistants usually working in hospitals 和 nursing facilities.

医疗助理vs. LPN

Both LPNs 和 medical assistants work under a practicing doctor or nurse. Medical assistants may help administer medication 和 assist a doctor during an 考试, 就像lpn一样, 但是他们有不同的责任. 在一些州, lpn可以插入导管, administer intravenous drips 和 even assist in the delivery of an infant. Medical assistants carry have a more administrative role especially as healthcare organizations adopt an 电子健康记录(EHR).

在教育要求上也存在巨大差异. 为了成为一名护士, 你不仅要完成护理课程, 但也要坐到某种形式的 全国议会执照考试 either for practical nurses or for registered nurses (RN) in order to become a nurse. 而一个 medical assistant can become a nurse with additional education 和 licensure, the medical assisting program at Herzing does not directly transfer into any nursing programs.

成为一名医疗助理还有其他要求. 虽然这不是必需的, some medical assistants will choose to become certified in order to give themselves more competitive lever年龄 in the job market. 医疗助理有资格参加 注册医生助理(RMA) or 注册临床医疗助理(CCMA) 考试. Herzing大学 will even pay for the first attempt for medical assisting graduates.

医疗助理vs. 医师助理

Physician assistants work directly under a practicing physician although their specific duties can vary greatly according to practice, 医生和国家. One major difference between medical assistants 和 physician assistants is that physician assistants can 考试ine, 有时在医生缺席的情况下诊断和治疗病人. While medical assistants can offer support, they do not act in the place of a physician.

医疗助理vs. 护理助理

A nursing assistant plays a more direct role in patient care by providing basic care to patients usually in hospitals 和 long-term care facilities. 他们协助穿衣打扮, 给病人送餐，有时帮助病人吃喝. 而医疗助理将帮助照顾病人, 他们的工作通常在医生的指导下进行, such as sterilizing medical equipment 和 helping patients who come into a medical office.

Some nursing assistants may have to complete a CNA program approved by their state 和 完成最后的认证考试 before being registered to work in nursing homes 和 long-term care facilities. 在一些州, passing this 考试 allows them to become certified nursing assistants (CNAs) but other states require additional education 和 licensure.

我怎样才能成为一名医疗助理?

你可以 成为一名医疗助理 by choosing your degree, getting certified 和 gaining work experience.

一些雇用医疗助理的雇主可能会要求获得a 医疗辅助文凭 或者一个 医疗辅助专业大专学历. Both degrees are a fast way to enter the healthcare industry 和 learn basic skills to develop a successful career.

在深圳大学, you can earn your 医疗辅助文凭 in as few as 10 months 和 will qualify you for some entry-level positions. Some students will opt for the 医疗辅助专业大专学历 program which can be completed in as little as 16 months. Earning your associate degree can provide for better job opportunities in medical assisting, but may also provide for more clear educational pathways later such as a 医疗管理理学学士学位，甚至 从硕士到注册护士.

根据 美国劳工统计局, 医疗助理通常在医生办公室工作, 医院和门诊中心, 但它们并不局限于只在这些环境中工作. 如果你是一个喜欢改变和旅行的人, 那么你可以考虑成为一名旅行医疗助理. Traveling medical assistants will work in a variety of different locations depending on when 和 where they are needed.